One thing that all stress, mango munching, binge eating, and your period have in common is acne. When I have acne, I use different types of treatments and natural remedies to try to get rid of it. But all I was left with were acne scars! Unlike acne, acne scars remain on the skin for a long time. Sure, concealer can help hide those marks, but you can’t always rely on makeup, right? So let me tell you a thing or two about how to get rid of acne scars.
Hellshot heard the story Dr. Linky Kapoor, consultant dermatologists, cosmetic dermatologists and skin surgeons from the Aesthetic Clinic in New Delhi, explain how to get rid of acne scars and get clear skin. Before we do that, let’s first understand why.
Causes of acne scars
Your largest organ is your skin. The skin has three main layers, from the outermost to the epidermis, dermis and hypodermis. Thanks to sunlight, this layer aids in the production of vitamin D and protects the body from weather, UV rays and bacteria. Acne can occur anywhere there are sebaceous glands, but it is most common on the face, back, and chest.
“Acne can penetrate deep into the skin and damage tissue, causing lumps on the skin, which are full of bacteria, sebum and dead skin cells,” says Dr. Kapoor. Ideally, when acne heals, the body produces extra collagen to repair tissue damage, but if there is not enough or too much collagen, the tissue will not heal and scars will form. Overall, scarring can result from damage to layers of the skin.
Remember, acne scars People who tend to touch, squeeze, or pop their pimples are the worst. It’s a myth that bleeding from pimples doesn’t cause other pimples or scars. it’s not true. Do not irritate acne.
Types of acne scars and how to treat them
Most acne scars disappear after a while, but for some people they remain on the skin. There is no single treatment for all types of scars. It really depends on the type of acne scar. Find out how to get rid of acne scars on your skin.
1. Atrophied or sunken scars
These occur when the body does not produce enough collagen to heal the damage caused by acne. Most commonly seen on the face, he has three types:
- trace of a boxcar: They appear as box-like pits on the skin and are very common on the thicker skin areas of the face. These scars are sharply defined.
- ice pick scar: It looks small on the skin, but it faces down towards the skin. They are usually found on the cheeks and are the most difficult to treat.
- rolling scar: It has a rolling shape without a clear edge. It makes the skin look wavy.
process: Treatment of atrophic scars aims to flatten the skin around the scar and create an even texture. A dermatologist treats atrophic scars using her two-step treatment:
- The first phase includes the use of peels, laser skin resurfacing, microdermabrasion, fillers, punch excisions, implants, microneedles and more. These treatments remove the outer layer of skin and remove scars.
- A second stage of treatment is given to reduce the discoloration caused by scar removal. Common methods used for this are chemical peels, laser treatments, and continuous sun protection of the skin.
Also read: From green grapes to turmeric, try these 5 home remedies to reduce acne scars
2. Hypertrophic and keloid scars
Hypertrophic scars form as raised, lump-like marks on the skin where acne used to be. It is the same size as the pimple that caused it. Keloids, on the other hand, are larger than pimples. It commonly occurs on the chin, chest, back, and shoulders.
process: Steroid injections, non-ablative lasers, and surgical removal are the best treatments for these scars. The type of treatment depends on the number of scars and the area to be treated. Other common treatments for scar removal include cryotherapy and silicone sheets.
3. Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation
Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation These are the marks that acne leaves in the form of discolored spots. These can occur when you have severe acne or when you scratch or pick a pimple. These usually go away on their own if you use the right sunscreen and don’t irritate your skin.
process: For further treatment, chemical peels, laser therapy, and the use of hydroquinone can thin scars and make them barely noticeable.
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If you also suffer from acne, talk to your dermatologist about the best treatment based on your scar type, skin type, and skin tone to reduce your risk of scarring. Acne scars that are severe or not too deep can be treated at home with over-the-counter creams and retinoids as recommended by your doctor. But don’t try to pop the pimple. just make it worse.
